Polyurethane industry meets new demands of national economy and people's livelihood

The application of polyurethane in the development of the national economy is very extensive, and the scale of application continues to expand. The report of the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the goal of "double doubling", which will definitely bring about consumption upgrades in industries such as building energy conservation, automobiles, home appliances, and textiles. It is expected that the development rate of the polyurethane industry will still be higher than the average growth rate of the national economy. The report of the Eighteenth National Congress of the Party also called for speeding up the transformation of the economic development mode and shifting the foothold for promoting development to improving quality and efficiency. The polyurethane industry should seize the opportunity, unswervingly promote industrial upgrading, take the needs of national economy and people's livelihood as the direction of structural transfer, and produce qualified products that meet the needs of economic and social development.

In order to achieve the above goals, the focus of China's polyurethane industry in the future will be mainly concentrated in three aspects.

One is to strengthen technological innovation and break through core technologies. Since the reform and opening up, China's polyurethane industry has developed by leaps and bounds. Especially in the past 10 years, with the continuous growth of basic raw materials such as isocyanate, polyether polyol, and polyurethane additives, the downstream product industry has also developed rapidly. At present, China's polyurethane research and development has formed a number of important research institutions, enterprise technology centers, engineering centers, but the industry's innovation capacity is still weak. Compared with developed countries in Europe and America, the research and development capabilities of Chinese enterprises are not strong, especially most small and medium-sized private enterprises.

In the future, the polyurethane industry should vigorously upgrade the industry's technical level through independent innovation, so that the production technology and product quality of important basic raw materials, additives, and main types of products reach or approach the international level; through the development of high-end products, improve the market competitiveness of products and enterprises Improve the production technology of green production of propylene oxide, gas phase phosgene method TDI, special isocyanate, melt-spun spandex thermoplastic polyurethane resin, high solid content aqueous polyurethane dispersion and so on.

The second is to expand the scope of application and achieve transformation and upgrading. China produces 95% of the world ’s refrigerated containers, 60% of shoes and 70% of toys. China ’s output of construction materials, spandex, textiles, synthetic leather and automobiles ranks first in the world. China ’s urbanization process is accelerating and high-speed railway investment Increased, etc., these have brought huge market opportunities for the polyurethane industry. China has become the world's largest producer and consumer of polyurethanes, and the output of most raw materials and products is the first in the world, but from the perspective of per capita consumption, there is still a large gap compared with developed countries, and it is still a low-consuming polyurethane consumer. Moreover, at present, the production capacity of major polyurethane raw materials is expanding rapidly, and the pressure on the industry's overcapacity is increasing significantly. Therefore, expanding the application of polyurethane through product transformation and upgrading is not only the demand of the downstream market, but also the internal demand for the development of the industry.

The polyurethane industry must review the situation, adjust the direction, expand the market, and avoid blind expansion and low-level repeated construction. On the basis of the existing domestic market, we should actively connect with strategic emerging industries and accelerate their application in fields such as automobiles, high-speed rail, solar energy, building energy conservation, and environmental protection; focus on the needs of end users, extend the industrial chain, increase the added value of products, and develop high quality The differentiated, refined and functional polyurethane products. At the same time, boldly implement the strategy of going out, actively participate in international competition through overseas investment and mergers and acquisitions, and accelerate the formation of a number of well-known brands and advantageous enterprises with independent intellectual property rights and strong international competitiveness.

The third is to promote green processes and develop environmentally friendly products. Vigorously promoting the construction of ecological civilization is an important part of building a well-off society in an all-round way. In order to adapt to the development trend of increasingly tight energy and resource supply in the world and increasingly strict environmental protection requirements, it is imperative to develop energy-saving and emission-reducing, resource-saving and alternative resource technologies and safe and environmentally friendly products.

The polyurethane industry should accelerate the promotion of energy-saving, emission-reducing and cleaner production in the industry through technological innovation and existing device technological transformation, and increase the promotion of low-carbon and environmentally friendly polyurethane products; vigorously promote the production technology of non-phosgenation isocyanate, and the propylene direct oxidation method to produce epoxy Propane production technology, water-based polyurethane synthetic leather, paint, adhesive product production technology, polyurethane waste product recycling technology; further increase the application of renewable resources in polyurethane foam, increase the use of polyurethane in the field of building insulation, Form a reasonable layout, environmental protection, low carbon and efficient polyurethane material system.


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