Ceramics can be decorated in a variety of ways, such as spray color, hand-painted, transfer printing, and silk screen printing. However, regardless of the decoration method, ink is essential.
What is ceramic ink? Ceramic ink refers to the printable substance printed on the substrate (bulk or flower). It consists mainly of solid powders (pigments, fluxes) and binders that fix them on the print and several auxiliaries.
The performance of the ink must first meet the printing needs of a certain type of printing machine, and secondly, the ink transfer to the upper layer of the substrate should be able to withstand the subsequent processes and various conditions of use.
1. Fluidity is an important property of ink. Only ink with good fluidity can meet the requirements of printing methods and machinery in the aspects of ink distribution, ink transfer, and leveling.
2, the ink drying speed. This is also a particularly important issue for ink performance. Drying too quickly can cause screen drying, clogging of the mesh, etc. If the drying is too slow, the printed material is not easy to dry, affecting the follow-up work.
3, the fineness of the ink. It depends on the dispersion properties of the binder in the ink composition, the size of the solid powder particles and their uniformity in the distribution of the binder.
4, the density or specific gravity of the ink. Density inks are easy to make in the printing process.
5. The coloring power of ink refers to the degree of dispersion of the pigment. However, it should be noted that the level of coloring strength can only indicate the content of pigment, and can not fully explain how the color of the ink, because the ink transfer properties, drying performance, substrate absorption properties will affect the ink concentration.
Glossary: ​​Ceramic Ink
August 11 11:03:01, 2024
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